Outside the Classroom is a Boston-based company that makes a software program called AlcoholEdu which is used to discourage dangerous drinking on college campuses. It recently bestowed its Prevention Excellence Award to seven colleges, including Bentley College in Waltham, Massachusetts.

"Bentley implemented a truly comprehensive program,' Erika Tower, director of Communications and Marketing for Outside the Classroom, said in an email. 'Not only did they implement AlcoholEdu as a required program for all first-year students, but they also created a new campus organization called SAFE: Students for Alcohol-Free Events; conducted educational training in residence halls, with member of Greek life, and with athletic teams; and changed their class schedule to reduce high-risk drinking on their campus (among other things)."

Other winners included the University of Alabama, University of Iowa, and the University of Texas at San Antonio.

Read more at DailyNewsTribune.com.

Labels: binge_drinking, college, high_risk_drinking

While use of illegal drugs has been declining across the nation, the illegal use of prescription drugs has been on the rise. The state of Michigan is among the states that rank highest for illegal prescription drug use among teens, with recent studies claiming that 12% of Michigan teens use prescription drugs to get high.

"Although millions of Americans benefit from the proper use of prescription drugs, they can be dangerous when taken without medical supervision or mixed with other drugs or alcohol. Teens who abuse prescription drugs to get high can suffer serious consequences including addiction, strokes, seizures, comas, and even death."

Many teens are migrating to prescription drugs because they're easier to get, and teens make the incorrect assumption that prescription drugs are safer than their illegal counterparts. Read more online.

Labels: addiction, prescription drugs, teenagers

Because substance abuse is prevalent among people with ADHD, doctors have struggled to determine which should be treated first and how best to treat them simultaneously. Scott H. Kollins, Ph.D, of Duke University recently presented his recommendations at the U.S. Psychiatric and Mental Health Congress meeting.

"In assessment of ADHD, Dr. Kollins suggested collecting a detailed substance abuse history, particularly for high-risk patients - adolescents, those with a family history of substance abuse, and those with comorbid conduct disorder or antisocial personality disorder."

Patients who are at a higher risk for substance abuse should be monitored more closely, and there are alternative medications available for use to treat the ADHD symptoms. The stimulant medication Vyvanse was recently approved by the FDA and is believed to have much less abuse potential than other medications. Read more at PsychiatricTimes.com.

Labels: adhd, medications, stimulants

Most teenagers get their first alcoholic drink from their mother or father, according to a new study by the University of Florida and the University of Minnesota.

Researchers surveyed 4000 children ages 12 to 14 years old in Chicago between the years 2002 and 2005. About 17% of the 12-year-olds had consumed a full glass of alcoholic beverage within the past year – and a third reported that their parents had given them their drinks.

Author Kelli Komro said that the researchers suspected that teens first discover beer or hard liquor with friends, but that assumption proved false.

"It's important to educate parents about the consequences of the early onset of drinking, and to prevent them from being a source of alcohol for their children," she said.

This study appears in the April issue of Preventive Medicine.

If you, your teen, or someone you know is struggling with teen alcohol or drug abuse, there are lots of great resources online. Learn about teen alcohol drug abuse at drugrehabtreatment.com and ways for parents to help their teen with drug and alcohol abuse at byparents-forparents.com.

Labels: alcohol, parents, teenage_drinking

The drug is nicknamed "dex", but is commonly known as Dextroamphetamine or Dexedrine. It's a stimulant that prescribed to patients who have ADHD, but some Canadian college students have begun using it to help them cram for finals.

"One first-year U of C business student told a Calgary TV station that he buys Dexedrine for $5 a pill from a friend with ADHD. He said dex keeps him extra-focused for hours of hard-core studying and also while he's writing exams."

One of the dangers of misusing Dexedrine is that is can aggravate existing medical conditions like high blood pressure, and there is a risk of psychological addiction. Read more at EdmontonSun.com.

Labels: prescription drugs, stimulants, students

Seven years ago, New Jersey adopted a law that allows municipalities to enact ordinances about teenage drinking on private property. A handful of Middlesex County communities are utilizing the law to enforce punishments on teens caught drinking on private property.

"In East Brunswick's case, its ordinance punishes teenagers caught drinking on private property with license suspensions of six months, plus fines of $250 for a first offense and $350 thereafter."

These Middlesex communities hope the new ordinances will help curb teenage drinking. Adolescents who begin drinking before the age of 15 are four times more likely to become dependant on alcohol. Read more at thnt.com.

Labels: ordinances, punishment, teenage_drinking

If you don't have teenage children, or don't spend much time with teenagers, the phrase "420" won't mean much to you. But those who are around teens often know that 420 is a common reference for smoking marijuana, and the day - 4/20 - is unofficially celebrated by high school and college students across the country.

"Rather than celebrating such a 'holiday', educators, law enforcement officers and health advocates want students to bungee and bounce their way to a sober and drug-free life choice at their annual anti-420 event."

The event is held at El Camino High School in Oceanside, California and is intended to create a carnival-like atmosphere were teens can also learn about substance abuse and addiction. Read more at NCTimes.com.

Labels: awareness, education, marijuana

"Just Say No" was a popular anti-drug slogan for years. And there's certainly no shortage of anti-drug programs in the United States and other countries. But are they effective? A recent study in China has found that they may not be.

"A new study has found that using education and prevention programs alone to persuade teens to keep away from drinking, smoking or taking drugs are unlikely to be effective, as competing systems within the brain make adolescents more susceptible to engaging in risky or dangerous behavior."

The study researched the development of two different brain systems - the socioemotional and cognitive-control systems - and how those systems influenced decision making among adolescents. The cognitive-control system, which regulates behavior, works best when the teen is alone. However, when peers are present, the socioemotional system - which is more sensitive to social influence, takes over, inhibiting the cognitive-control system and the teen's ability to make good decisions. Read more at ChinaDaily.com.

Labels: brain_chemistry, decision_making, risky_behaviors

In recent years, drug testing has become an increasingly popular way for parents to find out if their kids are using drugs. However, Sharon Levy, an assistant profession at Harvard Medical School, says the test can be inaccurate.

"In 2001, her group started researching the reliability of these tests. In their most recent study, published in the April issue of Pediatrics, 12 percent of the teenagers in their [substance abuse] program who took tests for drugs such as marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, benzodiazepines, and opiates had an initial false result."

Diluted samples are the most common cause for an inaccurate drug test. It seems to be a well-known fact that drinking lots of water before a drug test dilutes the sample enough to affect the test results. Some tests also come back with a false positive result, because the person is taking over-the-counter or prescribed medication. Read more at USNews.com.

Labels: drug testing, parents

New York District Attorney Janet DiFiore is joining substance abuse experts and others in a presentation intended to expose the dangers of private teen drinking parties. The event is the first in a campaign that will run through graduation season and is hosted by Responsible Action: A Drug and Alcohol Resource (RADAR).

"We're trying to make parents more aware of their legal responsibilities. Mostly, it's about the need to supervise their children. Just because they are teenagers doesn’t mean our parenting days are over,' said Janet Buchbinder..."

The presentation will address more than just the legal ramifications of teenage drinking parties, but also the longer-term effects that can follow a teen into adulthood. Read more at TheJournalNews.com.

Labels: alcohol, binge drinking, teenagers

Anheuser-Bush has recently released an energy drink called Spykes. The main difference between this and other energy drinks is that this one is an alcoholic beverage. Some consumer and parenting groups are accusing the company of intentionally marketing the product to teenagers.

"Spykes... has roughly the same alcohol content as wine and comes in such flavors as Spicy Mango and Hot Melons. But it is the energy-drink appeal and the marketing that is nearly exclusively present on the Internet that has some researchers worried."

Underage drinking accounts for over $20 billion in alcohol sales each year. And though Anheuser-Bush has released a statement claiming Spykes is intended for adults, researchers are doubtful and are calling both the drink and its marketing campaign "highly irresponsible". Read more at ABCNews.com.

Labels: alcohol, marketing, teenagers

A recent study conducted by the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center has found that cocaine and amphetamine users are at an increased risk for strokes.

"Stimulants such as cocaine raise blood pressure and trigger spasms in blood vessels, causing vessel narrowing, according to the study. Amphetamine abuse is linked to a higher risk of death in hemorrhagic strokes..."

Cocaine and methamphetamine are the second- and fifth-most abused drugs in the nation, and methamphetamine use has been increasing recently in southwestern and Midwestern states. Read more online.

Labels: cocaine, death, stimulants

Hookah smoking is a current fad among American young people with new cafes and bars appearing near college campuses every month. However, a report from the American Lung Association indicates that the usual 45-minute hookah smoke is the equivalent of 100 cigarettes.

The smoke from these water pipes also has higher levels of carbon monoxide: 1.4% compared to 0.4% in cigarettes. The flavored tobacco is linked to oral, lung and bladder cancer.

Thomas Carr, national policy manager for the ALA, said that research indicates adolescents who use hookah tobacco are more likely to "graduate" to cigarette smoking.

Labels: fads, smoking, teenagers

Substance Abuse programs can be very expensive. It's not unusual to hear of people spending tens of thousands of dollars a month to help their child or another loved one get the help they need. But does it have to be that way? Are only the most expensive programs the best? Kristen Gerencher from MarketWatch.com offers tips on finding programs that won't break the bank.

"Many programs, both publicly funded and private, combine education and intensive counseling with peer-led, 12-step support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous, [Dr. Laurence] Westreich said. Most are very bare bones and have AA orientations about how to avoid relapse, and they're highly effective."

Some of the things you should look for in a facility include one that conducts a thorough initial assessment and has the necessary credentials. Remember that you're looking for "what works, not for what's pretty". It's ok if the facility doesn't pamper its patients, as long as their well-cared for and are getting the recovery treatment they need. Read more at MarketWatch.com.

Labels: rehab, therapy, treatment